面向对象的燃气发生器地面试验柔性控制模型与实现

根据燃气发生器地面试验对控制的需求,分析了其控制行为,提出了面向对象的燃气发生器地面试验柔性控制模型。模型先进合理,符合目前测控技术发展的方向。在该模型基础上实现了柔性控制系统,能够满足各种型号的燃气发生器地面试验对控制的需求,并在试验中得到了成功的应用。与以前的控制系统相比,该系统具有可靠性高、结构简单、操作简单灵活等特点。     

论我国海上执法力量的整合与构建

我国现行的海上执勤执法体制存在种种弊端,国家迫切需要建立一支近能管理、远能维权、平战结合的海上执法力量及其管理机构,以此来抵御非军事入侵、维护海洋权益和实施海洋管理。运用科学发展观和比较分析法,提出从战略发展、与国际接轨、依法治国和整合成本四个方面,构建我国以海警为主的海上执法力量。     

成层地基中压入法沉桩引起的桩周土体变形分析

通过在桩-土界面设置接触面,选用合理的单元类型,建立了较为符合压入桩压桩实际的三维有限元模型。利用得到的有限元模型,采用单元生死技术对压入桩压桩过程进行了数值模拟,讨论了成层地基压桩过程中桩周土体的竖向应力及应变随压桩深度的动态变化。选用桩型为钢管桩,分析结果表明:随着压桩深度的增加,桩内桩周土体的竖向应力(或应变)一直表现为压应力(或压应变),且逐渐增大;桩外桩周土体的竖向应力(或应变)逐渐由压应力(或压应变)变为拉应力(或拉应变)。随着压桩深度的增加,桩内桩周土体前3层竖向应力(或应变)的变化幅度基本一致,第4层的变化幅度增大;桩外桩周土体每2层土之间的差异都较大。     

海军水面舰艇作战指数计算

水面舰艇的作战指数是反映其综合作战能力的效能指标 ,由于传统的作战指数计算方法在实际应用中操作难度较大 ,提出了一种由已知作战指挥推算待求作战指数的较为简便的新方法 ,即采用层次分析法确立水面舰艇作战能力的因素集和权重集 ,运用拓展的灰色关联法求得所选水面舰艇的灰色关联度 ,利用已知的作战指数和所求的关联度通过数值分析建立两者的函数关系 ,由此推算出待求的作战指数。     

试论屈原的人生观

屈原的人生观是以立志成名、追求理想、进德修业、乐观向上为主要特征的 ,表现出了胸襟宽阔、锐意进取、昂扬奋发的气概。它能够使人从中获得极大的精神鼓舞和深刻的人生启迪     

Two exact algorithms for the vehicle routing problem on trees

This article describes a heuristic and two exact algorithms for several classes of vehicle routing problems defined on tree networks. These include capacitated and time‐constrained vehicle routing problems. One of the exact algorithms is based on the computation of bin packing lower bounds. The other uses column generation. The first algorithm performs better on problems containing small customer demands and in which all vehicles are identical. Otherwise, the second algorithm is more powerful and more versatile. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 75–89, 1999     

从行为思维到知性思维：草原核心文化的思维图式

从逻辑运思来看，草原核心文化演绎著从行为思维到概念思维再到知性思维的历史图景。也正是在这个思维的自我否定的历史进程中，草原核心文化明证了其“是其所是”、“是其然是”和“是其应是”的内在机理，获得了原初性、革新性和旗帜性的生活表征。     

慷慨雄壮的爱国乐章——曹植《白马篇》浅析

《白马篇》全诗以“忠勇”二字为线索,用赋的手法,热情赞颂边塞英雄少年高超的武艺,昂扬的斗志和为国捐躯、视死如归的英雄气概,表达了诗人为国建功立业的雄心大志和忧国忘身的豪情壮志。既是我国古代诗坛风格独特的篇章,也是今天辉映千古的爱国绝唱。     

基于VFGPIR联合特征的决策级加权融合检测方法

车载前视地表成像雷达(VFGPIR)探测浅埋目标时面临虚警率过高问题,可利用序列图像特征的联合检测解决这一问题.首先利用Fisher鉴别比(FDR)定量评估从单帧和序列图像中提取的单个特征的鉴别能力;然后针对单个最优序列特征无法满足探测指标要求提出一种基于决策级加权融合的多特征联合检测方法;最后利用接收机工作特性(ROC)曲线来验证所提方法的有效性.试验结果表明:序列特征比单帧图像特征具有更好的鉴别能力;所提方法性能优于单个最优序列特征、特征向量和多数票融合准则对应的检测结果,有望满足实际探雷应用需求.     

Equitable bandwidth allocation in content distribution networks

Applications for content distribution over networks, such as Video‐on‐Demand (VOD), are expected to grow significantly over time. Effective bandwidth allocation schemes that can be repeatedly executed must be deployed since new programs are often installed at various servers while other are deleted. We present a model for bandwidth allocation in a content distribution network that consists of multiple trees, where the root of each tree has a server that broadcasts multiple programs throughout the tree. Each network link has limited capacity and may be used by one or more of these trees. The model is formulated as an equitable resource allocation problem with a lexicographic maximin objective function that attempts to provide equitable service performance for all requested programs at the various nodes. The constraints include link capacity constraints and tree‐like ordering constraints imposed on each of the programs. We present an algorithm that provides an equitable solution in polynomial time for certain performance functions. At each iteration, the algorithm solves single‐link maximin optimization problems while relaxing the ordering constraints. The algorithm selects a bottleneck link, fixes various variables at their lexicographic optimal solution while enforcing the ordering constraints, and proceeds with the next iteration. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010